In a fascinating experiment reminiscent of Democritus' ancient quest, four astute middle school students embarked on a journey to uncover the mysteries of the atom. Armed with a 5 cm x 5 cm sheet of aluminum foil, they were determined to push the limits of divisibility. Their mission: to divide the foil into smaller and smaller pieces, just as Democritus had contemplated over two millennia ago.
With unwavering determination, they repeatedly halved the foil, and astonishingly, it succumbed to their efforts twelve times. But the smallest fragment they could manage was a mere 0.2 mm^2, a testament to the foil's remarkable divisibility.
In the spirit of Democritus, who coined the term "atomos" for the uncuttable, these students discovered their own atomos, albeit a bit larger than Democritus had envisioned. It's from this ancient Greek word, "atomos," that our modern concept of the atom derives.
Now, the challenge is yours: How small can you cut a piece of aluminum foil? Join us on this 2500-year-old journey to explore the infinitesimal world of atoms.